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Informationsmittel für Bibliotheken (IFB) 5(1997) 1/2
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Eusko bibliographia


97-1/2-226
Eusko bibliographia : diccionario de bibliografía vasca ; ensayo de un catálogo de libros, folletos, hojas y artículos de revistas referentes al País Vasco, clasificados por orden conjunto de autores, materias y nombres geográficos / Jon Bilbao. - Bilbao : Universidad del País Vasco, Servicio Editorial. - 28 cm
[4020]
1981/85. - ISBN 84-7585-805-8
1. A - B. - 1996. - XCV, 544 S. - ISBN 84-7585-806-6 : Ptas. 6615.00

Jon Bilbao (1914 - 1994) was THE Basque bibliographer, in addition to having been a cultural and political activist (in the Spanish Civil War and the Basque resistance) and American academic (at the University of Nevada, Reno from 1968). No other tool approaches his scope in the field. In hand is the first volume, covering the letters A and B, of the posthumous installment of his monumental bibliography of things Basque (including Basques abroad). Bilbao began the enterprise, which he declared was not a Basque national bibliography, to support his doctoral thesis at Columbia University. Appearing in parts over three decades, it has a publishing history that is a little complicated.

The original installment of Eusko bibliographia,[1] covering publications up to 1960, appeared as Cuerpo C of the Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco. Cuerpo A consists of a Diccionario enciclopédico vasco,[2] Cuerpo B of an Enciclopedia sistemática[3] and there is also a Cuerpo anexo.[4] Volume 1 of Cuerpo C has a title page and forematter (dated 1968) in Basque, Castilian, French, English, and German. Its English subtitle indicates its scope: "Dictionary of Basque bibliography; a cataloguing of books, pamphlets, leaflets, and journal articles referring to the Basque Country, classified by author, subject matter, and place names." Generally, newspaper articles are excluded.

There are 7 and two-thirds volumes in Cuerpo C for the pre-1960 entries. After the end of the main alphabetical sequence, the last 229 pages of Vol. 8 (published in 1978) initiate the first supplement, for the period covering 1961/75. The alphabetical sequence of the first supplement, however, goes only as far as Union in Vol. 10 of Cuerpo C (published in 1981). The balance, United States - Zytzar, is bound in an 107-page appendix on colored pages at the end of the separately titled supplement for the period 1976/80, which appeared in 3 volumes with a different publisher.[5]

Eusko bibliographia is a dictionary index in one sequence for authors, titles, subjects (in Castilian), and major place names, with see-references and indices of subject and place name headings. Variant spellings of names are listed together in one place. There can be multiple entries for the same bibliographic item, occasionally with see-references for fuller information. Book reviews are indicated by asterisks. The supplements contain references to earlier installments and their reviews.

In the supplements the editorial matter is in Castilian and Basque. In the last supplement, the Prologue (on Bilbao[6] and especially on the methods followed by him in his bibliography) is by Luís Moreno Martínez, Bilbao's successor as Director of the "Eusko-Bibliographia".

To test Bilbao's coverage for 1981/85, we have compared Eusko bibliographia with the MLA bibliography online for the same years; what one would think to be a test of the one turns out to be a revelation of the inadequacies of both. In the section on Pio Baroja, Bilbao lists 35 editions, the MLA only one - which Bilbao happens to omit. Of the 50 studies in the MLA, Bilbao gives 15; he generally overlooks comparative studies that omit Baroja's name in the title. But also crucially omitted is David Billick's bibliography on Pio Baroja.[7] Conversely, of the 49 secondary titles in Bilbao, the MLA gives 15; generally the MLA omits the local and popular titles. However, both of the generalizations about the respective omissions are rather porous. Both bibliographies omit citations from the same sources (authors or journals) that they use for other entries. Bilbao cites both of H. Ramsden's 1982 books on La busca, while the MLA lists only one, apparently thinking the other, in the Critical guides to Spanish texts series, is a duplicate or ghost.

The beginning student of Basque literature should obviously start with the MLA, but the exhaustive researcher on a specialized topic should be sure to complement it with Eusko bibliographia, which belongs with the original set in any serious Basque collection.

Jeffry Larson


[1]
The early volumes have Eusko Bibliographia, the later Eusko-Bibliographia; the obituary cited below uses the former one; Libros en venta ... has also Eusko bibliographia and this form is also used throughout this review. [sh]
Eusko bibliographia. - San Sebastián : Editorial Au¤amendi. - 28 cm. - (Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco : Cuerpo C). - ISBN 84-7025-158-9. - Vol. 1 (1970) - 10 (1978). (zurück)
[2]
Diccionario enciclopédico vasco. - San Sebastián : Editorial Au¤amendi. - 28 cm. - (Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco : Cuerpo A). - ISBN 84-7025-166-X. - Vol. 1 (1970) - . - Last volume published: 43. Sama - Sandi. - 1996. (zurück)
[3]
Enciclopédia sistemática. - San Sebastián : Editorial Au¤amendi. - 28 cm. - (Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco : Cuerpo B).
Arte, lengua y literatura : literatura. - 1 (1969) - 5 (1981). - The parts on art and language will not be published.
Historia general de Euskalerria. - 7 volumes (partly written by Bernardo Estornes Lasa) have been published to date: Prehistoria (1 vol.), Época romana (2 vol.), Época vascona 476 - 824 (1 vol.) Época pamplonesca 824 - 1234 (3 vol.) - To be continued.
Etnología y sociología de los Vascos / por Bernardo Estornes Lasa. - 1 (1984). - Ceased publication with vol. 1. (zurück)
[4]
Only one volume has been published in this series: Juegos y deportes vascos : enciclopédia sistemática / Rafael Aguirre Franco. - 2. ed. - San Sebastián : Editorial Au¤amendi, 1978. - 752 p. : Ill. - 28 cm. - (Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco : Cuerpo anexo).
All volumes of cuerpos A, B & anexo of the Enciclopédia general ilustrada del País Vasco are in print, some in later (probably unchanged) editions. The price for orders of the complete set is ptas. 9658.00 per volume, for single volumes ptas. 14110.00 (cuerpo A) or ptas. 10658.00 (cuerpo B & anexo). A complete set of cuerpo C in the normal edition is no longer available but only an unbound set at ptas. 165.000. (Availability and prices by kind information of Llibreria Pàssim, Bailèn 134, E-08009 Barcelona). [sh] (zurück)
[5]
Eusko bibliographia : diccionario de bibliografía vasca ... - Bilbao : Universidad del País Vasco, Servicio Editorial. - 28 cm. - 1976/80. - 1 (1985) - 3 (1987).
Jon Bilbao was not successful in establishing a yearbook which consisted of a current supplement to Eusko bibliographia and of bibliographical articles; only a single volume appeared in 1983 (which is the year on the cover; the title page has 1982):
Anuario de Eusko bibliographia / director: Jon Bilbao. - Vitoria-Gasteiz : Consejo de Cultura de la Diputación de Alava. - 31 cm. - 1. 1981 (1982). - 136 p. - Contents: Presentación (p. 7 - 8), Anuario de Eusko-Bibliographia 1981 (p. 12 - 72), Adiciones y correcciones ... hasta 1975 inclusive (p. 75). - Bibliografía Sabiniana : Sabino de Arana Goiri y el nacionalismo vasco de J.E.L. / por José Luis Granja (p. 79 - 110); La Basconia : indice de los artículos refrentes a diáspora vasca, Buenos Aires 1893 - 1931 / por Chantal de Eguiluz (p. 113 - 136). - The 1981 installment of the bibliography is not in dictionary form; it is an alphabetical listing with several indices; a list of reviews is added.
In the Prólogo to vol. 1 (1985) of the 1976/80 supplement Bilbao announces the publication of the 1981/86 supplement and of the Anuario de Eusko bibliographia 1986 to appear in 1987. This volume has probably never been published as it took more than ten years before the first volume of the 1981/86 supplement was issued. [sh] (zurück)
[6]
Cfr. the following two obituaries:
Jon Bilbao, bibliógrafo : Referencia del homenaje rendido al amigo de n£mero y bibliógrafo, Jon Bilbao Azkarreta, por la Comisión de Bizkaia de la Real Sociedad Bascongada de los Amigos del País, en Asamblea de la misma, celebrada en Bilbao el 29 de septiembre de 1994, actualizada con textos adicionales / [Elías Amezaga Urlezaga ; Adrián Celaya Ibarra ; Rafael Ossa Echaburu]. - Bilbao : Comisión, 1996. - 43 S. : Ill. ; 24 cm. - (Lanak ; 15). - (Comisión ..., María Díaz de Haro 11, E-48013 Bilbao) [4087]. - Contains several photographs of Jon Bilbao and bibliographies of his works (p. 35 - 38) and of writings about him (p. 39 - 41).
En recuerdo de Jon Bilbao / José Luis de la Granja Sainz. // In: Bilbao : periódico municipal. - Nr. 76 (1994),Octubre, p. VI (with a photo of Jon Bilbao). - Granja Sainz (1954 - ), Catedrático de Historia Contemporánea de la Universidad del País Vasco and a friend to Jon Bilbao is author of the following bibliography: Bibliografía de historia contemporánea del País Vasco / José Luis de la Granja Sainz. - Vitoria-Gasteiz : Eusko Bibliographia, 1991. - XI, 116 p. - (Eusko bibliographia : Monografías) (Boletín bibliográfico de estudios vascos : anexos). - The presentación is by Jon Bilbao. [sh] (zurück)
[7]
Pio Baroja : a checklist of graduate research, 1923 - 1980 / David Billick. // In: Bulletin of bibliography. - 39 (1982),1, p. 4 - 8. (zurück)

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